Papyrus is rarely found in the wild in Egypt today. In the ancient world, papyrus was concentrated in Egypt, Syria, and the Euphrates River regions. This stalk was composed of a green outer rind and inner, white, spongy pith. In ancient times, papyrus often grew to heights of about 15 ft, had a “mop-shaped” umbel head, and developed a stout, triangular stem about 3½ to 5 in in thickness. In this scientific name, hadidii represents the subspecies that was the ancient Egyptian papyrus plant. 1989, 201-213.In today’s taxonomy, Cyperus papyrus hadidii is the scientific name for the ancient Egyptian papyrus. Dilatometrie und Thermomechanische Analyse. Thermoanalysis of ancient, fresh and waterlogged woods. Thermal analysis of the wood components in relation to the growth period of a tree. Hans Georg Wiedemann glimpses of an iridescent life. Pliny the Elder on the making of papyrus paper. Investigation of ancient and new Japanese papers. Critical Reviews in Microbiology 2005, 31 From Papyrus to Compact Disc: The Microbial Deterioration of Documentary Heritage. Analytical approach to the conservation of the ancient Egyptian manuscript “Bakai Book of the Dead”: a case study.

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Mauro Tomassetti, Federico Marini, Remo Bucci, Luigi Campanella.

Recognizing ancient papyri by a combination of spectroscopic, diffractional and chromatographic analytical tools. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 2017, 14, 208-219. Chemical characterization of black and red inks inscribed on ancient Egyptian papyri: The Tebtunis temple library.

Thomas Christiansen, David Buti, Kim Nicole Dalby, Poul Erik Lindelof, Kim Ryholt, Anna Vila.

Assessment of the Impact of Different Treatments on the Technological and Antifungal Properties of Papyrus (Cyperus Papyrus L.) Sheets.

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Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 2020, 152, 104967.

Chemical alteration patterns of ancient Egyptian papyri studied by Pyrolysis-GC/MS with in situ silylation. Lignin Quantification of Papyri by TGA-Not a Good Idea. Rosado, Jorge Rencoret, Sabine Rosner, José C. Journal of Cultural Heritage 2022, 57, 60-78. Highlighting and solving analytical problems for hunting down hidden information from ancient papyri by surface techniques. Shine a light on papyrus: monitoring the aging process. Owusu, Jörg Graf, Thomas Rosenau, Antje Potthast. Combined Use of Scanning Electron Microscopy–Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared Imaging Coupled with Principal Component Analysis in the Study of Ancient Egyptian Papyri. Cinzia Chiappe, Christian Silvio Pomelli, Stefania Sartini.Revealing the Nature of Black Pigments Used on Ancient Egyptian Papyri from Champollion Collection. Pierre-Olivier Autran, Catherine Dejoie, Pierre Bordet, Jean-Louis Hodeau, Caroline Dugand, Maëva Gervason, Michel Anne, Pauline Martinetto.

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